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Here
are some basic facts
on Polar Bears. At the bottom, I included
links
to pages where there is more information on
Polar Bears.
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Polar
Bear Facts
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Class:
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Mammalia
(mammals)
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Order:
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Carnivora
(carnivores)
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Family:
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Ursidae (bear
family)
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Genus:
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Ursus
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Species:
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Ursus
Maritumus
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Status:
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Population
healthy
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World
Distribution:
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Arctic and
Subartic
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Size:
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Height: Average
adult male 8.5 ft (2.6 m) -- Weight: 900
lbs.
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Physical
Characteristics:
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One of the largest
bears -- white fur that helps camouflage --
large paws which makes them expert swimmers --
prominent snout and short, round, furred ears --
strong muscular legs and well-developed neck
muscles -- very short tail --very large stomachs
with a capacity of more than 70 kilograms (150
pounds) of food.
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Habitat:
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Ice and
snow
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Habits:
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Less active in
summer -- only pregnant females den up for
extended periods in winter -- one of the lowest
birth rates -- swim with head above water,
dog-paddling with front legs -- strong
navigational sense -- extremely good sense of
smell -- unusually clever at solving problems in
order to obtain food.
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Diet:
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Almost anything,
ringed seals, walrus, beluga, birds, rodents,
vegetation, and garbage
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